Lavanda (Lavandula) este o plant\u0103 aromatic\u0103 peren\u0103, originar\u0103 din regiunile mediteraneene, apreciat\u0103 at\u00e2t pentru frumuse\u021bea ei ornamental\u0103, c\u00e2t \u0219i pentru multiplele utiliz\u0103ri practice. Apar\u021bine familiei Lamiaceae (familia mentei) \u0219i cuprinde peste 40 de specii, cele mai cunoscute fiind Lavandula angustifolia (lavand\u0103 englezeasc\u0103) \u0219i Lavandula stoechas (lavand\u0103 spaniol\u0103).<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3f Descriere botanic\u0103:
\n\u2022 Tulpina: erbacee la \u00eenceput, dar devine semilemnoas\u0103 pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce planta se maturizeaz\u0103.
\n\u2022 Frunzele: \u00eenguste, de culoare verde-argintie, acoperite cu peri fini care le confer\u0103 un aspect catifelat.
\n\u2022 Florile: mici, grupate \u00een spice, de obicei de culoare violet, albastru-liliachiu sau uneori roz ori alb.
\n\u2022 Mirosul: puternic, proasp\u0103t \u0219i floral \u2013 datorat uleiurilor esen\u021biale con\u021binute \u00een flori.<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf38 \u00cengrijire \u0219i cultivare:<\/p>\n
Lavanda prefer\u0103:
\n\u2022 Soare plin (cel pu\u021bin 6 ore\/zi);
\n\u2022 Soluri bine drenate, u\u0219or calcaroase, cu pH neutru spre alcalin;
\n\u2022 Udare moderat\u0103, evit\u00e2nd stagnarea apei la r\u0103d\u0103cini.<\/p>\n
Este o plant\u0103 rezistent\u0103 la secet\u0103 \u0219i la d\u0103un\u0103tori, ceea ce o face potrivit\u0103 pentru gr\u0103dini rustice, borduri sau planta\u021bii comerciale.<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3c Utiliz\u0103ri:
\n\u2022 Cosmetic\u0103 \u0219i aromaterapie: uleiul esen\u021bial de lavand\u0103 este folosit \u00een parfumuri, s\u0103punuri, creme \u0219i pentru relaxare.
\n\u2022 Medicin\u0103 tradi\u021bional\u0103: are efecte calmante, antiseptice \u0219i antiinflamatoare; este utilizat\u0103 pentru reducerea stresului \u0219i ameliorarea insomniilor.
\n\u2022 Gastronomie: florile de lavand\u0103 pot fi folosite pentru a aromatiza pr\u0103jituri, ceaiuri sau b\u0103uturi.
\n\u2022 Decor: foarte apreciat\u0103 ca floare uscat\u0103, pentru buchete \u0219i aranjamente parfumate.<\/p>\n
\ud83c\udf3e Curiozitate:<\/p>\n
Numele \u201elavand\u0103\u201d provine din latinescul lavare, care \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201ea sp\u0103la\u201d \u2014 deoarece romanii foloseau florile pentru parfumarea b\u0103ilor \u0219i a hainelor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u2022 \u00cen\u0103l\u021bime: \u00eentre 30 cm \u0219i 100 cm
\n\u2022 soiurile pitice (ex. Lavandula angustifolia \u2018Hidcote\u2019) ajung la 30\u201340 cm;
\n\u2022 soiurile mai \u00eenalte (ex. Lavandula x intermedia \u2018Grosso\u2019) pot dep\u0103\u0219i 80\u2013100 cm.
\n\u2022 L\u0103\u021bime (diametru la maturitate): \u00eentre 40 cm \u0219i 120 cm, \u00een func\u021bie de t\u0103ieri \u0219i de spa\u021biul de cre\u0219tere.
\nPlanta are form\u0103 rotunjit\u0103, de tuf\u0103 compact\u0103.
\n\u2022 Tulpini florale: pot atinge 20\u201350 cm lungime, purt\u00e2nd la v\u00e2rf spicele florale.
\n\u2022 Frunze: lungimea frunzelor variaz\u0103 \u00eentre 2 \u0219i 6 cm, iar l\u0103\u021bimea \u00eentre 0,3 \u0219i 0,8 cm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":90700,"template":"","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[49],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-90697","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-arbusti-ornamentali","8":"first","9":"outofstock","10":"sale","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/90697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=90697"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=90697"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/szilagyigarden.ro\/shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=90697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}